ATF Inspection Prep

Know what to expect and how to prepare for your ATF compliance inspection

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Inspections Aren’t Adversarial

Most IOIs (Industry Operations Inspectors) want to help you stay compliant. Treat the inspection as an opportunity to learn and improve your processes.

What ATF Inspects

Bound Book (A&D)

Accuracy, completeness, timeliness of entries. They’ll trace firearms from acquisition to disposition.

Form 4473s

Proper completion, matching entries, retention. They may review a sample or focus on specific transactions.

Physical Inventory

Firearms on hand must match bound book balance. Discrepancies are serious findings.

Storage & Security

Firearms secured when premises unattended. Adequate security measures in place.

Multiple Sales Reports

Verification that 3310.4 forms filed when required. Comparison against 4473 records.

License Display

Current FFL displayed at business location. Correct address on license.

Before the Inspection

Preparation Checklist

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Conduct self-audit
Review records for common errors

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Verify physical inventory
Count matches bound book balance

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Organize 4473s
Filed chronologically and accessible

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Correct any errors found
Proper correction methods only

✓

Have license ready
Displayed and matches premises

✓

Clear workspace for IOI
Table and chair for document review

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Common Violations

Top findings: Incomplete 4473s, late bound book entries, serial number errors, and inventory discrepancies. Address these proactively.

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